18 Hearty Polish Recipes for Comforting Dinners
When it comes to comfort food, there’s no denying the allure of a warm, hearty Polish meal. With its rich history and cultural heritage, Poland has developed a unique cuisine that is both flavorful and filling. From traditional pierogi and bigos to more modern twists on classic dishes, Polish cooking offers something for everyone.
In this article, we’ll explore 18 delicious and comforting Polish recipes that are sure to become new favorites. Whether you’re looking for a satisfying weeknight dinner or a special occasion meal, these hearty dishes are guaranteed to hit the spot.
Pierogi with Potato and Cheese Filling
A classic Polish dish, pierogi are dumplings filled with a delicious mixture of mashed potatoes and melted cheese. These tender treats are perfect for a comforting snack or meal.
Ingredients:
– 2 cups all-purpose flour
– 1/2 cup warm water
– 1/4 teaspoon salt
– Filling ingredients (below)
– Vegetable oil for frying
Filling:
– 3 large potatoes, peeled and mashed
– 1/2 cup grated cheddar cheese
– 1 tablespoon butter
– Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions:
1. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, warm water, and salt. Mix until a dough forms.
2. Knead the dough for about 5 minutes until smooth and elastic.
3. Divide the dough into smaller pieces.
4. Roll out each piece into a thin circle (about 1/8 inch thick).
5. Place a tablespoon of potato-cheese filling in the center of each circle.
6. Fold the dough over the filling, forming a half-moon shape, and press edges together to seal.
7. Fry pierogi in hot oil until golden brown, about 3-4 minutes per side.
Cooking Time: About 15 minutes
Bigos (Hunter’s Stew)
Bigos, also known as Hunter’s Stew, is a traditional Polish dish that combines a variety of meats and sauerkraut to create a rich and flavorful stew. This recipe makes for a satisfying and comforting meal.
Ingredients:
– 1 lb beef sausage, sliced
– 1 lb pork shoulder, cut into bite-sized pieces
– 1 lb boneless chicken thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces
– 1 large onion, chopped
– 3 cloves of garlic, minced
– 2 cups sauerkraut, drained and rinsed
– 1 cup beef broth
– 1 tablespoon caraway seeds
– Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions:
1. Brown the sausage in a large pot over medium-high heat, then set aside.
2. Add the pork and chicken to the pot and cook until browned, about 5 minutes.
3. Add the onion, garlic, sauerkraut, beef broth, caraway seeds, salt, and pepper to the pot.
4. Stir well and bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30-40 minutes or until the meat is tender.
Cooking Time: 30-40 minutes
Żurek (Sour Rye Soup)
Żurek is a traditional Polish soup made with sour rye flour, pork or beef, and vegetables. This recipe provides a hearty and flavorful take on the classic dish.
Ingredients:
– 2 tablespoons sour rye flour
– 1 pound boneless pork shoulder or beef shank, cut into bite-sized pieces
– 1 medium onion, chopped
– 2 cloves garlic, minced
– 2 medium carrots, peeled and grated
– 2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
– 4 cups chicken broth
– Salt and pepper to taste
– Fresh parsley or dill for garnish (optional)
Instructions:
1. In a large pot, combine pork or beef, onion, garlic, carrots, and potatoes.
2. Add the sour rye flour, chicken broth, salt, and pepper. Stir well to combine.
3. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 45 minutes, or until the meat is tender.
4. Serve hot, garnished with fresh parsley or dill if desired.
Cooking Time: 45 minutes
Kotlet Schabowy (Polish Breaded Pork Chop)
A classic Polish dish that’s easy to make and packed with flavor, Kotlet Schabowy is a must-try for any pork chop lover. This recipe yields juicy and crispy breaded pork chops that are perfect for a weeknight dinner or special occasion.
Ingredients:
– 4 pork chops (about 1/2 inch thick)
– 1 cup all-purpose flour
– 1 teaspoon paprika
– 1/2 teaspoon salt
– 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
– 1 egg, beaten
– 1 cup breadcrumbs (Panko or regular)
– Vegetable oil for frying
Instructions:
1. In a shallow dish, mix together flour, paprika, salt, and pepper.
2. Dip each pork chop in the beaten egg, then coat in the flour mixture, shaking off excess.
3. Dip the floured pork chop in breadcrumbs, pressing gently to adhere.
4. Heat about 1/2 inch of vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
5. Fry the breaded pork chops for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until golden brown and cooked through.
6. Serve hot with your favorite sides, such as mashed potatoes or sauerkraut.
Cooking Time: About 8-10 minutes total.
Gołąbki (Stuffed Cabbage Rolls)
A classic Polish dish that’s both flavorful and nutritious, Gołąbki are cabbage leaves stuffed with a savory filling of ground meat, rice, and spices. This recipe serves 4-6 people.
Ingredients:
– 1 large head of cabbage
– 1 pound ground beef
– 1/2 cup cooked white rice
– 1 onion, finely chopped
– 1 teaspoon paprika
– Salt and pepper to taste
– 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
Instructions:
1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Remove the cabbage leaves from the head, blanch them in boiling water for 5 minutes, then shock them in an ice bath.
2. In a separate pan, cook the ground beef over medium-high heat until browned, breaking it up with a spoon as it cooks.
3. Add the cooked rice, chopped onion, paprika, salt, and pepper to the pan. Cook until the mixture is heated through.
4. To assemble the Gołąbki, lay a cabbage leaf flat on a work surface. Place about 1/4 cup of the meat filling in the center of the leaf.
5. Fold the stem end of the leaf over the filling, then fold in the sides and roll the leaf into a neat package. Repeat with the remaining leaves and filling.
6. Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Brown the Gołąbki on all sides, about 3-4 minutes per side.
7. Serve hot, garnished with chopped fresh parsley or dill.
Cooking Time: About 45 minutes from start to finish.
Placki Ziemniaczane (Polish Potato Pancakes)
These crispy and savory potato pancakes are a staple of Polish cuisine, often served as a side dish or appetizer. With just a few simple ingredients and minimal preparation time, you can enjoy this traditional treat in no time.
Ingredients:
– 2 large potatoes, peeled and grated
– 1 onion, finely chopped
– 1 egg
– 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
– 1/2 teaspoon salt
– Vegetable oil for frying
Instructions:
1. In a large bowl, combine grated potatoes, chopped onion, egg, flour, and salt. Mix well to combine.
2. Heat about 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) of vegetable oil in a deep frying pan over medium-high heat.
3. Using a spoon, drop small amounts of the potato mixture into the oil, flattening slightly with a spatula.
4. Fry for 3-4 minutes on each side or until golden brown and crispy.
5. Remove from oil and place on paper towels to drain excess oil.
Cooking Time: About 6-8 minutes total per batch. Serve warm and enjoy!
Barszcz Czerwony (Polish Beetroot Soup)
This vibrant red soup is a staple of Polish cuisine, perfect for a comforting and flavorful meal. With its subtle sweetness from the beets and tanginess from the sour cream, it’s no wonder this dish has been passed down through generations.
Ingredients:
– 2 large beetroot, peeled and chopped
– 1 onion, chopped
– 2 cloves of garlic, minced
– 4 cups vegetable or chicken broth
– 1 tablespoon tomato paste
– 1 teaspoon caraway seeds
– Salt and pepper to taste
– Sour cream, for serving
Instructions:
1. In a large pot, sauté the onion and garlic in a little bit of oil until softened.
2. Add the chopped beetroot, broth, tomato paste, and caraway seeds. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes or until the beets are tender.
3. Blend the soup until smooth, then season with salt and pepper to taste.
4. Serve hot, topped with a dollop of sour cream.
Cooking Time: 40-45 minutes
Kiełbasa z Kapustą (Sausage with Sauerkraut)
A classic Polish combination that’s easy to prepare and packed with flavor.
Ingredients:
– 1 pound kiełbasa sausage, sliced
– 1 cup sauerkraut, drained
– 2 tablespoons caraway seeds
– 2 cloves garlic, minced
– Salt and pepper, to taste
Instructions:
1. In a large skillet, heat 2 tablespoons of oil over medium-high heat.
2. Add the sliced kiełbasa and cook for 5-7 minutes on each side, or until browned.
3. Remove the sausage from the skillet and set aside.
4. Reduce heat to medium and add the sauerkraut, caraway seeds, and garlic. Cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauerkraut is heated through and slightly caramelized.
5. Add the cooked kiełbasa back into the skillet and stir to combine with the sauerkraut mixture.
6. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Cooking Time: 20-25 minutes
This hearty dish is perfect for a quick weeknight dinner or as part of a larger Polish-inspired meal.
Kopytka (Polish Dumplings)
Experience the warm comfort of traditional Polish cuisine with these tender and flavorful kopytka dumplings, a staple in many Eastern European households. This recipe yields a delicious and satisfying side dish or snack.
Ingredients:
– 2 cups all-purpose flour
– 1/2 cup warm water
– 1/4 teaspoon salt
– 1/4 teaspoon baking powder
– 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
– Filling ingredients (optional): mashed potatoes, fried onions, grated cheese, chopped bacon or sausage
Instructions:
1. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, warm water, salt, and baking powder. Mix until a dough forms.
2. Knead the dough for 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic.
3. Divide the dough into small pieces, about the size of a golf ball.
4. Roll out each piece into a thin circle, about 1/8 inch thick.
5. Place a spoonful of your chosen filling (if using) in the center of each circle.
6. Fold the dough over the filling to form a half-moon shape and press edges together to seal.
7. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low and simmer for 10-12 minutes or until kopytka float to the surface.
Cooking Time: 10-12 minutes
Zrazy Wołowe (Beef Roulades)
A classic Polish dish, Beef Roulades (Zrazy Wołowe) is a flavorful and tender cut of beef stuffed with cheese, mushrooms, and herbs. This recipe yields six servings.
Ingredients:
– 6 beef tenderloin steaks
– 1 cup grated cheese (Cheddar or Swiss work well)
– 1/2 cup sautéed mushrooms
– 2 tablespoons butter
– 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
– 1 teaspoon chopped fresh parsley
– Salt and pepper, to taste
Instructions:
1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
2. In a bowl, mix together cheese, mushrooms, butter, mustard, and parsley.
3. Lay each beef tenderloin steak flat and season with salt and pepper.
4. Place about 1/4 cup of the cheese mixture onto the center of each steak, leaving a 1-inch border around the edges.
5. Roll each steak into a tight cylinder and secure with kitchen twine.
6. Place the roulades seam-side down on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
7. Bake for 25-30 minutes or until cooked to desired level of doneness.
Cooking Time: 25-30 minutes
Chłodnik (Cold Beet Soup)
A refreshing summer soup from Eastern European cuisine, Chłodnik is a perfect way to beat the heat.
Ingredients:
– 2 large beets
– 1 medium onion
– 1/2 cup sour cream
– 1 tablespoon lemon juice
– Salt and pepper to taste
– Fresh dill or parsley for garnish (optional)
Instructions:
1. Roast the beets in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for about 45 minutes, or until tender when pierced with a fork.
2. Let the beets cool, then peel and grate them into thin strips.
3. In a large bowl, combine the grated beets, chopped onion, sour cream, lemon juice, salt, and pepper. Mix well to combine.
4. Chill the mixture in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together.
5. Serve the Chłodnik cold, garnished with fresh dill or parsley if desired.
Cooking Time: None! Just chill until served.
Makowiec (Poppy Seed Roll)
Makowiec (Poppy Seed Roll) – A traditional Polish sweet bread filled with a delicious poppy seed filling.
Ingredients:
– 2 cups all-purpose flour
– 1/4 cup sugar
– 1/2 teaspoon salt
– 1 packet active dry yeast (2 1/4 teaspoons)
– 1/2 cup warm milk
– 1 large egg
– 1/2 cup poppy seeds
– Confectioner’s sugar, for dusting
Instructions:
1. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, sugar, and salt.
2. In a separate bowl, proof the yeast by mixing it with warm milk. Let it sit for 5 minutes until frothy.
3. Add the yeast mixture to the dry ingredients and mix until smooth.
4. Beat in the egg.
5. Gradually add the poppy seeds and mix well.
6. Knead the dough for 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
7. Place the dough on a floured surface, shape into a log, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour or until doubled in size.
8. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Bake for 35-40 minutes or until golden brown.
9. Let the roll cool before dusting with confectioner’s sugar.
Cook Time: 35-40 minutes
Pączki (Polish Doughnuts)
Pączki, also known as Polish doughnuts, are sweet fried treats filled with jam or cream and topped with powdered sugar. This recipe yields a dozen delicious Pączki that are sure to please.
Ingredients:
– 2 cups all-purpose flour
– 1/2 cup warm water
– 1/4 teaspoon active dry yeast
– 1/4 cup granulated sugar
– 1/2 teaspoon salt
– Vegetable oil for frying
– Jam or cream filling (optional)
– Powdered sugar for dusting
Instructions:
1. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, warm water, yeast, sugar, and salt. Mix until smooth batter forms.
2. Knead the dough on floured surface for 5-7 minutes, until elastic.
3. Place dough in greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in warm place for 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
4. Heat vegetable oil in deep frying pan to 375°F (190°C).
5. Punch down dough and roll out to about 1/2 inch thickness.
6. Cut into desired shapes using cookie cutter or glass.
7. Fry Pączki for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until golden brown.
8. Drain excess oil and dust with powdered sugar.
9. Fill with jam or cream, if desired.
Cooking Time: 15-20 minutes
Szarlotka (Polish Apple Pie)
A classic Polish dessert, Szarlotka is a delicious and traditional apple pie that’s perfect for any occasion.
Ingredients:
– 3-4 apples, peeled and sliced
– 1 cup all-purpose flour
– 1/2 cup granulated sugar
– 1/4 teaspoon salt
– 1/4 cup unsalted butter, melted
– 1 egg, beaten (for egg wash)
– 1 tablespoon milk (for egg wash)
Instructions:
1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
2. In a large bowl, combine sliced apples, granulated sugar, and flour.
3. Mix until apples are evenly coated with the dry ingredients.
4. Roll out puff pastry on a floured surface to a thickness of about 1/8 inch.
5. Place apple mixture onto one half of the pastry, leaving a 1-inch border around edges.
6. Fold other half of pastry over apples and press edges to seal.
7. Brush with egg wash (beaten egg mixed with 1 tablespoon milk) for glaze.
8. Bake for 40-45 minutes or until golden brown.
Cooking Time: 40-45 minutes
Kluski Śląskie (Silesian Dumplings)
A traditional Polish dish from the Silesian region, Kluski Śląskie are small, fluffy dumplings made with a mixture of potatoes, flour, and eggs. This recipe yields a delicious and comforting treat that’s perfect for any occasion.
Ingredients:
– 2 large potatoes, peeled and grated
– 1 cup all-purpose flour
– 1/4 cup warm water
– 1 egg
– Salt to taste
– Butter or vegetable oil for frying
Instructions:
1. In a large bowl, combine the grated potatoes, flour, and warm water. Mix until a dough forms.
2. Add the beaten egg and mix until well combined.
3. Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 5 minutes, until it becomes smooth and pliable.
4. Divide the dough into small pieces, about the size of a walnut.
5. Roll each piece into a ball and then flatten slightly into a disk shape.
6. Fry the dumplings in hot oil or butter until they’re golden brown, about 3-4 minutes per side.
7. Drain on paper towels and serve warm with your favorite toppings or sides.
Cooking Time: About 15-20 minutes
Kaszanka (Polish Blood Sausage)
Kaszanka, also known as Polish Blood Sausage, is a traditional Polish dish made from pork blood, meat, and spices. This hearty sausage is often served with rye bread or potatoes.
Ingredients:
– 1 pound ground pork
– 1/2 cup pig’s blood (or beef or chicken broth as substitute)
– 1 onion, finely chopped
– 2 cloves garlic, minced
– 1 teaspoon salt
– 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
– 1/4 teaspoon marjoram
– 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
Instructions:
1. In a large bowl, combine ground pork, pig’s blood (or broth), chopped onion, minced garlic, salt, black pepper, marjoram, and nutmeg.
2. Mix well with your hands or a wooden spoon until just combined.
3. Stuff the mixture into casings or a loaf pan lined with parchment paper.
4. Twist off excess casing or cut the sausage into 1-inch thick slices.
5. Place on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
6. Cook in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) for 45-50 minutes, or until browned and cooked through.
Cooking Time: 45-50 minutes
Ogórkowa (Polish Dill Pickle Soup)
A hearty and comforting soup that showcases the flavors of Poland, Ogórkowa is a perfect blend of tangy pickles, savory vegetables, and aromatic spices. This recipe is a classic example of Polish cuisine at its finest.
Ingredients:
– 2 cups pickling liquid (from a jar of pickled cucumbers)
– 1 large onion, chopped
– 3 cloves garlic, minced
– 2 medium carrots, peeled and grated
– 2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
– 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
– Salt to taste
– Fresh dill weed, for garnish (optional)
Instructions:
1. In a large pot, combine pickling liquid, onion, garlic, carrots, and potatoes.
2. Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer for 20 minutes or until the vegetables are tender.
3. Season with black pepper and salt to taste.
4. Serve hot, garnished with fresh dill weed if desired.
Cooking Time: 20-25 minutes
Racuchy (Polish Apple Fritters)
A traditional Polish dessert, Racuchy are crispy apple fritters coated in a sweet and crunchy batter. Perfect for snacking or as a delightful treat.
Ingredients:
– 2-3 apples, peeled and chopped
– 1 cup all-purpose flour
– 1/2 cup granulated sugar
– 1/4 teaspoon salt
– 1/2 cup milk
– Vegetable oil for frying
– Confectioners’ sugar, for dusting
Instructions:
1. In a large bowl, combine chopped apples, flour, sugar, and salt.
2. Mix well to coat the apples evenly.
3. Heat about 2-3 inches of vegetable oil in a deep frying pan over medium-high heat until it reaches 375°F (190°C).
4. Using a spoon, drop small portions of the apple mixture into the hot oil, about 1/4 cupfuls.
5. Fry Racuchy for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until they are golden brown and crispy.
6. Remove from oil with a slotted spoon and place on paper towels to drain excess oil.
7. Dust with confectioners’ sugar and serve warm.
Cooking Time: About 15-20 minutes (including frying time).
Summary
Discover the rich flavors and hearty dishes of Poland with these 18 comforting recipes. From classic pierogi filled with potato and cheese to bigos, a hunter’s stew that warms the soul, there’s something for every taste and occasion. Other highlights include zurek, a sour rye soup, and kiełbasa z kapustą, sausage served with tangy sauerkraut. Don’t miss the sweet treats like pączki, Polish doughnuts, or szarlotka, an apple pie that’s sure to satisfy your cravings. Explore these traditional recipes and experience the warmth of Polish cuisine in your own kitchen.